The Leica Summicron-M 90 pre-ASPH review

The Leica Store in Lisse is like a toy store for photographers: tons of lovely cameras and lenses that are for sale (or not). They were kind enough to let me try this Leica Summicron-M 90 for a few days and although I didn’t have much time on my hands, I decided to give it a spin.

Meet the beast
Meet the beast
Make life easier with a grip and finger loop.
Make life easier with a grip and finger loop.

 

In my work as a documentary wedding photographer, I don’t use 90mm lenses much. As a mater of fact, I almost never bring one with me, unless I know upfront that I can’t get close during the ceremony in the church. For street shooting, I consider a 90mm lens to be too long as well. It creates a voyeuristic perspective, whereas I want the viewer to be a part of the moment.

It’s great for shooting landscapes…

Finally, for my portraits I prefer the less compressed look of a 75mm, or even a 50mm lens. So is the 90mm focal length good for anything? Yes it it! It’s great for shooting landscapes and it is equally great for capturing sports in the outdoors, such as trekking, climbing, and so on. Besides that, there are thousands of photographers shooting portraits with their 90mm lenses, so who am I to tell you it doesn’t work?

If you’re in the market for a 90mm lens for your Leica M, there are several options. If you’re planning to use it outdoors mainly, like me, a Summicron might be too big and heavy. Because that’s what it is: big and heavy.

The 90 cron vs the 90 tele-Elmarit. Same focal length, one stop slower.
The 90 cron vs the 90 tele-Elmarit. Same focal length, one stop slower.

There are three basic different 90 Summicron versions. The first one, that was built between 1958 and 1980, is considerably bigger and heavier than this version and this first version comes in three versions that are optically almost the same. The lens that I have here, the pre-ASPH, hasn’t been changed in the 18 years that it has been produced, but it’s still heavy, especially in chrome. The last version, the 90 ASPH looks quite a bit like this lens, but it optically completely different. Price wise, the first versions can be found for very little money: 300-800 Euros. The pre-ASPH version, depending on the year it was produced and the colour, can be found for 1000 Euros or more, while a used 90 Cron ASPH will cost you at least 2500 Euros.

Shooting cityscapes with not too much light: good job for the 90 Cron.
Shooting cityscapes with not too much light: good job for the 90 Cron.
And a crop...
And a crop…

 

The cheaper, earlier versions of the 90 Cron may be heavier than the newer, pre-ASPH version, but in sharpness, they’re said to be similar to the pre-ASPH version. Like most older lenses, they lack the micro-contrast that more modern lenses have and in my opinion, micro-contrast is partly responsible for the way we perceive sharpness. Absolute sharpness and perceived sharpness are related, but not the same.

So what is this Leica Summicron 90 pre-ASPH all about?

Build quality and ergonomics

Did I tell you this lens is heavy? Well, it is, but it is built like a tank and will outlast you. Mind you, ‘mine’ is a lot heavier (+ 200 grams) than the regular black version. The focus throw is smooth and quite long. That’s a good thing, because most photographers will use this lens for portraits. The aperture ring feels nice and precise. Although the lens is heavy, the balance on an M is still OK. It’s not too long fortunately which is a good thing for the weight distribution. Mind you though, if you’re planning to use these lenses a lot for handheld shooting, make sure to get a grip on your M and one of these convenient finger loops.

Portrait time: nice, sharp and pleasing to the eye.
Portrait time: nice, sharp and pleasing to the eye.
And here's the crop.
And here’s the crop.
And this is how the tele-Elmarit renders a portrait. Not bad either.
And this is how the tele-Elmarit renders a portrait. Not bad either.
And a crop of the tele-Elmarit.
And a crop of the tele-Elmarit. Note the slight lack of micro contrast.

 

Sharpness, bokeh and rendering

Like you’d expect, this lens is sharp. Good news for landscape photographers, but what about portrait shooters? Well, I am happy to report that this lens is perfectly suitable for the serious portrait photographer. It’s sharp, but it isn’t brutal, like the 75 Summarit 2.5 is. In combination with the long focus throw, that makes it an interesting lens.

Bokeh is buttery smooth and pleasant. Just what you’d expect in a relatively modern, fast tele from Leica. More importantly, the transition from sharp to out of focus areas is pleasant. Though nothing beats a much slower (due to less compression in perspective) transition of a shorter, fast lens like a 50/1.4.

 

Here a demonstration of rendering and bokeh.
Here a demonstration of rendering and bokeh.
With a crop. I focussed on 'language'.
With a crop. I focussed on ‘language’.
And a demonstration of its maximum reproduction magnification. This head is slightly smaller than a normal human head.
And a demonstration of its maximum reproduction magnification. This head is slightly smaller than a normal human head.

 

 

Difficult light: a portrait of the dog shot straight against the sun. Here the 90 cron starts to become soft and hazy, but still shows enough detail in the subject.
Difficult light: a portrait of the dog shot straight against the sun. Here the 90 cron starts to become soft and hazy, but still shows enough detail in the subject.

Leica wanted to make the 90 Cron easier to use compared to its predecessors. The cut in weight and size is very much noticeable in the pre-ASPH 90 cron, but it comes with a price. Chromatic aberration is quite noticeable in this lens, as illustrated in this example, but while this was a big problem in the film days, nowadays it takes one second to adjust the slider in Lightroom. No big deal.

Shot against the sun, the 90 Cron doesn't flare. The hood does its job.
Shot against the sun, the 90 Cron doesn’t flare. The hood does its job.
Some nasty CA, though this was a very tricky high contrast situation.
Some nasty  spherochromatism, though this was a very tricky high contrast situation.

 

Conclusion

Facts aside, with a lens like the 90 Cron, you’ll only be happy if it works perfectly with your rangefinder. Having said that, I think the 90 Cron pre-ASPH is an interesting lens for some photographers. However, my thoughts are these: portrait photographers usually don’t care about size and weight that much. They are more interested in focus throw, sharpness, bokeh and rendering. For these photographers, a much cheaper earlier 90 Cron might be just as good as this pre-ASPH Cron. So this lens should be more interesting for travel photographers and landcape shooters, right? Yes, but personally, I’d take my 300 Euro tele-Elmarit for that. If you need that extra stop and love the shorter depth of field the Cron delivers, this will be your lens. Buy the black one in that case, because the difference in weight is spectacular. On the other hand, I wouldn’t be surprised to see that the chrome version will hold its value better. As we know now, it already is quite a bit more expensive than the black version.

To swim or not to swim... with a high-energy dog like the Rhodesian Ridgeback, a longer lens is useful.
To swim or not to swim… with a high-energy dog like the Rhodesian Ridgeback, a longer lens is useful.
SLR shooter at work.
SLR shooter at work.

I wish you all a very lazy sunday

Nothing beats a light, compact and relatively inexpensive camera. With the Leica M8 I don’t even look at the weather forecast before I go outside. And I don’t bring a big either. If it starts raining, I’ll just stuff it in the pocket of my coat. I wouldn’t do that with my M9 or M240, simply because they’re far more valuable to me. So when my furry friend Rinus the Ridgeback starts a staring contest with me, I can take a picture of him with my camera, instead of my iPhone.

Speaking of coats: find one that can hold your camera, so you have no excuse at all not to bring one. I find the Fjällraven Greenland Winter Parka to be an excellent jacket for staying dry, warm and ready to shoot in a moderate European winter. If you like this jacket, you can also get the regular summer jacket. Don’t wear it to a wedding though…unless it’s in Sweden.

Leica M8 with Voigtländer 21/4.

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

Leica Noctilux on first wedding of the year

The season has started early. Usually I shoot my fist wedding in April, or the last days of March. This time it was early February. After having spent enough time with my Noctilux in the streets, it’s time to take it out to the wedding field. Without looking at the lens specs in Lightroom, my selection turned out to contain 15% Noctilux shots. That’s more than I planned and anticipated, but I guess that is good news.

Because the Nocti is not a lens that is easily switched on and off a camera, I decided to change my approach for this year. On my M240, I use a 35 and 50 cron. On my M9-P, I use the Noctilux. If I like this two camera style, I might get another M240. Or I might wait for the new M, which I expect to be released this year.

Leica M9-P with 50/0.95

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

Tuesday Travel: Umbrellas in a boat

It was a strange day. They say in Patagonia there can be four seasons in one day. Well, in Gent, Belgium, that seemed to be the case as well. As we took shelter for the rain, I suddenly saw this boat full of umbrellas going down the canal. And when I walked towards it, the sun came through. I just love the soft winter light in the sky and in the water. Oh, and I love this lens too.

Leica M9-P and Leica 24/3.8 Elmar ASPH

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

Q&A: why the M8 again?

As you’ve noticed, you can’t leave replies on this website. And for a reason, because I have no time for moderation. Besides, there are plenty other websites where you can engage in lively discussions. However, I do get quite a lot of emails with all kinds of questions. From now on, I’ll answer these questions in my Q&A.

Hi Joeri. I just read your post about getting an m8 again and how you regretted selling your first one. Why did you regret selling it and what did you miss about it?

Well, good question, since going back to the M8 seems like an odd decision. Let me clarify though: I’m not really going back to the M8. I just bought it to use besides the M240 and M9. For assignments with potential bad light, the M240 is my camera to go.

But to answer the question: my first M8 felt even more intuitive and film-like than my M9 did. Maybe because of the battery and frame indicator, or maybe because it’s just a little harder to change ISO. I don’t know. I did – and still do –  miss the 1/8000 th on the M9 and M240. What I missed most about that camera was the way I allowed myself to ‘live’ with it. I bought my M9, M9-P and M240 brand new and although my business is solid, I have to rely on those cameras and therefore I’m cautious with them. Dropping them on the floor means a trip to Solms and losing time. With the M8, which I bought for 1750 Euros in 2011, I allowed myself to play with it a lot more. I could do my shoots without it and still deliver top notch work.

Second, for my workshops, I give participants the opportunity to try a Leica for half a day. I use my M9-P for that, but quite often we talk about buying a Leica. Sometimes money is not an issue, but sometimes it is and then I’ll advice my participants to check the M8 out. Now they can try all digital M cameras here at my place.

The M8 has the potential to become a true cult camera. While prices are now around 1000 Euros, I don’t think they will drop much. Prices might even increase now that people are holding on to their M8s.

We’ll talk much more about the M8 in the future. Stay tuned!

Do you have a question for me? Just send me an email and I’ll try to get a response online when I can.

The Leica 50 Summilux V2 review

The 50 Summilux was first introduced by Leica in 1959 and back then, this lens was basically a redesigned version of the previous 50 Summarit. Only two years later, it was replaced with the second version, but after that, it’s formula wasn’t redesigned until 2004. This one must have been built in ’65. Like many other Leica lenses, the Summilux V2 has seen a steep increase in price and one could wonder if this is the right time to get one. But again, four years ago people said the same thing about getting Leica lenses. For example, the Lux V2 could be bought for USD 1000 four years ago and that was considered to be expensive. Nowadays, you won’t find a decent 50 Lux V2 under 1700 USD.

 

A beauty in chrome. The looks are enough to get this lens straight away.
A beauty in chrome. The looks are enough to get this lens straight away.
And it look s even better on a chrome camera. Here on my M8.
And it look s even better on a chrome camera. Here on my M8.

So you can get a 50 Summilux V2 for roughly the same price as a brand new 50 Summicron. And the price is not the only thing that these two lenses have in common. Their sizes are almost identical, yet the Summilux is the heavier lens with almost 300 grams.

Identical in size: the 50 cron and the 50 Lux V2. Weight wise, the lux is 50 grams heavier.
Identical in size: the 50 cron and the 50 Lux V2. Weight wise, the lux is 50 grams heavier.

Build quality and ergonomics

Well, what can I say, the Lux V2 is built like a tank. You wouldn’t say that this lens is 50 years old. The focus is still smooth, as is the aperture ring. The focus throw is long. Very long. As you know I don’t like lenses with a short focus throw, but this one is actually too long for my taste. For portraits it works perfectly, but for fast action, it is a little too long. It just takes a bit more time to get things in focus when you’re switching between close up and far away. Speaking of close up: this lens doesn’t do close up. Well, up to 1 meter it does. For me, it’s enough, but for some people this may not. The hood, in this case an original one, is clicked on the lens very easily. It’s solid (otherwise it wouldn’t last 50 years) and effective.  Of course, when shooting this lens against the sun, it does flare (quite a bit) but when used in a more moderate way, it does keep the flare out.

Don't try this at home: shooting the 50 Lux V2 against the sun...
Don’t try this at home: shooting the 50 Lux V2 against the sun…
But even if you do shoot it against the sun, detail is still pretty good.
But even if you do shoot it against the sun, detail is still pretty good.

 

Sharpness, bokeh and rendering

A lot has been said about the Leica look, or the Leica glow. This 50 Summilux V2 was designed by Mandler and this can be seen in its signature. In the centre it is quite sharp. Actually, I was surprised with the amount of sharpness. I’ve read that people consider the 50 Lux V2 to be a soft lens, but that is not true at all. At least, for the centre that isn’t. Towards the edges, the image quality decreases significantly and the lens becomes soft and suffers from lens aberrations. For shooting portraits, this is not a problem at all. Even better, I like this kind of rendering, because it creates a romantic and 3D like effect. The subject pops out of the soft en technically inferior out of centre areas. It also means you’ll have to be careful with framing your portrait: to get the maximum sharpness wide open, you’ll have to put your subject not too close to the edge. Of course, stopping down is also an option.

The 50 Lux V2 in my 'standardized' portrait setting. Nice rendering don't you think?
The 50 Lux V2 in my ‘standardized’ portrait setting. Nice rendering don’t you think? @ 1.4
And this is how the modern 50 Cron renders the same scene. Note the OOF areas. Quite different.
And this is how the modern 50 Cron renders the same scene. Note the OOF areas. Quite different. @ 2.0

 

A crop of the 50  Lux V2
A crop of the 50 Lux V2
And a crop of the cron
And a crop of the cron. Clearly sharper than the lux.

 

For landscapes and other situations where there are objects in your out of focus areas, I wouldn’t recommend using this lens wide open. For example: this shot shows the nasty (spherical)aberrations in the out of focus areas towards the edges. In this case, because the  subjects in these out of focus areas are cars, the aberrations are far more visible than in an image with vegetation (or other material without any sharp lines) around the edges. Stopping down fixes the problem, but sometimes there isn’t enough light to stop down.

Conclusion

I would get this lens for the way it renders portraits and because of the fact that it is just as small as a 50 cron. The long focus throw makes it even more perfect for portrait photography, but the 1 meter close focus limit may be too much for some. Although the price of this lens has increased quite a bit in recent years, it’s still ‘affordable’ for a 50 Lux. And maybe prices will continue to increase, but I’m not sure about that.

If you’re looking for a fast 50 with a classic Mandler Leica look rendering, this is your lens…

There are some drawbacks as well: the focus throw maybe a bit too long for everyday fast photography and though the centre is tack sharp, the edges are somewhat soft and suffer from lens aberrations. Did I buy it? No, but I was tempted. For me, I can’t take a ‘new’ lens to an assignment and ‘play’ with it. I usually don’t get much opportunities to get my shots and therefore I need to nail them all. That’s why I try to keep my lens kit to a minimum and it’s quite big already. If you’re looking for a fast 50 with a classic Mandler Leica look rendering, this is your lens.

This lens is currently for sale at my preferred supplier Leica Store Lisse

I'm telling you again: this lens rocks for portrait photography!
I’m telling you again: this lens rocks for portrait photography!
I just love this rendering. The transition from tack sharp centre to soft edge and nice OOF background is terrific.
I just love this rendering. The transition from tack sharp centre to soft edge and nice OOF background is terrific.
The 50 Lux V2 on the streets
The 50 Lux V2 on the streets

Leica Summilux V2 review

This is the part of the lens that I don't like. Check it out in the text...
This is the part of the lens that I don’t like. Check it out in the text…

 

And the best shot once again
And the best shot once again
With a crop.
With a crop.

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

 

 

 

 

Tuesday Travel: Imagine

John Lennon Wall in Prague. A terrific place with music, fans and tourists. Bring a camera when you go there. For instance a Leica M9 with a 50 cron (though the exif tells you it’s a 21mm)

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

Look what I bought…

I bought an M8 a couple of years ago as a backup for my M9. When I decided to get another M9, I sold my M8, but regretted it immediately. Now, a few years later, I could’t resist to buy one again. Prices are as low as 1000 Euros and I think it won’t get any cheaper. So now I can proudly say that I own all the digital Leica rangefinders. Also, that will be convenient for my workshops, because participants that are willing to buy an M, can try all three different models for themselves.

Want to know more about how to use your rangefinder camera on your travels? Check out my Leica workshops or read my ebook.

Leica Workshop and the quest for a camera

I’m not sure if I have to be proud of it, but so far most of my workshop clients that didn’t have an M when attending my workshop, bought one shortly after the workshop. I guess I infected my clients with a virus that will make their lives considerably more expensive. Luckily, buying a digital Leica is becoming more attractive every day now. More on that very soon!